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Title:      PHEASY – PHYSICAL EXERCISE ASSISTANCE SYSTEM – EVALUATION AND USABILITY STUDY
Author(s):      Jan Macek, Jan Kleindienst
ISBN:      978-972-8939-18-2
Editors:      Katherine Blashki
Year:      2010
Edition:      Single
Keywords:      ECA, avatar TTS, dialogue system
Type:      Full Paper
First Page:      35
Last Page:      42
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      We introduce an interactive system for physical exercise of older people. The system motivates the older person to regular physical activity based on a set of easy exercises in monitored environment. Our system employs multi-modal interfaces including speech synthesis and speech recognition, as well as contactless distance measurement with a sonar. The interactions with the system are realized via body movements and voice dialog. To evaluate the performance of the user we experiment with statistical human activity model to estimate mental and physical state of the user. The system interacts with the user through a talking avatar (ECA-based text-to-speech (TTS)) that coaches the user throughout the set of exercises utilizing the underlying human activity model. At well-defined moments, the user can express his/her preferences on the exercise pace and choose the next steps. The robust estimate of the user's mental and physical state is one of the key challenges. The aim is to support a setup where the older people perform the regular exercises at their home without a direct supervision from care-givers. For initial experiments with the activity model we use three types of classifiers---Naïve Bayes, C4.5, and Bagging---to estimate the user’s state based on monitored features, user’s performance history, and his subjective assessment of his current condition.
   

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